高考英语一般现在时练习题

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高考英语一般现在时练习题


  答案:
 
  练习:翻译下面的句子
 
  1. 昨天修理完桌椅后,我们才回家。
 
  答案:We didn't go home until we finished repairing desks and tables.
 
  2. 有时候,直到珍贵的时刻成为了回忆,你才会真正认识到它的价值所在。
 
  答案:Sometimes, you won't know the true value of a moment until it becomes a memory.
 
  1.观察下列例句,将序号填入对应用法之后的空白栏中
 
  ① All the living things on the earth depend on the sun.
 
  ②The plane takes off at 5:00 a.m.
 
  ③ Unless it rains tomorrow, the sports meet will take place.
 
  ④Our teacher told us the earth goes round the sun.
 
  ⑤He sometimes stay up till midnight to catch up with others.
 
  ⑥We always care for each other and help each other.
 
  ⑦She is a teacher.
 
  ⑧ -Do you sing? -A little.

一般用法

现在习惯经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常与usually, always, seldom, often, frequently, every day等时间状语连用

⑤⑥

主语现在的特征,性格和状态

⑦⑧

客观规律正确事实科学真理格言以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在

①④

特殊用法

“主将从现”:主要用在条件从句(if和unless等)和时间状语从句(when, as soon as, before, after, until和by the time等)中,表示将来的动作。(注意:从句也可视情况用现在完成时,主句可视语境用将来任意时态)

“时刻表”:安排,或计划要做的动作(有时间状语)限于begin, come, leave, go, arrive, open, start, stop, close, return 等一类短暂性动词。

2. 翻译练习
 
  ①他并不总是在6点钟下班,有时他会工作到7点。
 
  答案:He doesn't always leave before 6 o'clock. Sometimes he works until 7 o' clock.
 
  ②机会总是青睐有准备的人。
 
  答案:Opportunities always favor the prepared minds.
 
  ③如果她来看我,我会很高兴。答案:
 
  答案:I'll be glad if she comes over to visit me.
 
  ④他经常把他的业余时间花在阅读上。
 
  答案:He usually spends his spare time reading. / He usually devotes his spare time to reading.
 
  ⑤实践出真知。
 
  答案:Experience is the mother of wisdom.(可以用在作文中~~)